LIVE: AMAKURU ARAMUTSE KU NTAMBARA IRIMO GUHUZA M23 NA FARDC

Ibiro by’abahagarariye u Rwanda, Uganda, Ubufaransa n’Ububiligi mu murwa mukuru wa Congo, Kinshasa, byagabweho ibitero n’abari mu myigaragambyo, bagaragaza uburakari ku bitero by’abantu bitwaje intwaro mu mujyi wa Goma.

Byazimijwe mu nyubako zasahuwe.

Nk’uko byatangajwe na Minisitiri w’Ubufaransa ushinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga, Jean-Noël Barrot, igice kimwe cy’inyubako y’ubuserukizi bw’icyo gihugu cyatwitswe.

Mu butumwa yashyize kuri X (yahoze ari Twitter), yavuze ko “ibyo bitero bidashobora kwihanganirwa,” yongeraho ko “abari mu myigaragambyo bakongeje umuriro ariko waje kuzimywa.”

Umwotsi wagaragaye uva mu biro by’ubuserukizi bw’Ubufaransa.

“Harimo gukorwa ibishoboka byose kugira ngo umutekano w’abakozi bacu n’abaturage bacu ucungirwe,” nk’uko yabitangaje.

Polisi yakoresheje ibyuka biryana mu maso kugira ngo isenye iyo myigaragambyo, aho abayigaragayemo bari batwitse amapine ndetse bakavuga amagambo yo kwamagana M23.

Leta ya Congo yavuze ko ishimira uburyo abaturage bahagurukiye kwerekana ko bashyigikiye ingabo z’igihugu zirimo kurwana na M23.

Ariko umuvugizi wa leta, Patrick Muyaya, yamaganye urugomo rwatejwe na bamwe mu bari mu myigaragambyo.

“Twamaganye twivuye inyuma ibikorwa byose by’ubusahuzi n’urugomo byagaragaye muri iyi myigaragambyo,” nk’uko yabitangaje ku rubuga X (rwahoze ari Twitter).

Yavuze ko umutekano wakajijwe ku nyubako zose z’ubuserukizi bw’ibihugu kandi ko polisi yasubije ibintu mu buryo.

Ubuserukizi bw’Ubuyapani bwasabye abaturage bakomoka muri icyo gihugu kuguma mu mazu no kwirinda izindi ngaruka, nk’uko byatangajwe n’imiryango itabara imbabare.

“Ubu hari abantu amagana bari mu bitaro, benshi bakomerekejwe n’amasasu,” ni ko Marschang yatangaje.

Umuvugizi w’ibiro by’Umuryango w’Abibumbye bishinzwe gutabara abari mu kaga, Jens Laerke, yavuze ko abakozi babo babonye ibiziga byandagaye mu mihanda.

Ibiribwa n’imiti na byo bivugwa ko byasahuwe mu kavuyo kabaye mu mujyi wa Goma.

Kuva M23 yatangira igitero cyo kwigarurira Goma, imiryango itabara imbabare yakomeje gutabaza ivuga ko bizongera ubukana bw’akaga k’abantu ibihumbi n’ibihumbi basanzwe bari mu bibazo muri uwo mujyi.

Guhera uyu mwaka watangira, abantu 400,000 bamaze guhunga iyo ntambara, nk’uko byatangajwe n’ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye rishinzwe impunzi (HCR).

Abandi basirikare bane ba Afurika y’Epfo baguye ku rugamba muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo.

Kugeza ubu, abo basirikare bamaze kuba 13 bapfuye kuva aho intambara irushirije gukara.

Mu minsi itanu ishize, abarwanyi b’umutwe witwaje intwaro wa M23 bongereye ibitero cyane cyane mu nkengero z’umujyi wa Goma, umurwa mukuru w’intara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.

Batatu muri abo basirikare baguye mu mirwano yabereye ku kibuga cy’indege cya Goma ku wa mbere, mu gihe uwa kane yapfuye azize ibikomere yatewe n’imirwano na M23 ku wa kane ushize.

Impungenge za Afurika y’Epfo

Hagati aho, igisirikare cya Afurika y’Epfo, South African National Defence Force (SANDF), cyagaragaje impungenge zatewe na videwo yacicikanye igaragaza abasirikare bacyo bishyikiriza abarwanyi ba M23.

Iyo videwo yerekana umusirikare wa Afurika y’Epfo uzamuye ibendera ryera, bivugwa ko byabaye mu mwanya muto w’agahenge kugira ngo impande zombi zibashe gukusanya ibiziga by’abapfuye n’abakomeretse ku rugamba.

Ibihugu bya Malawi na Uruguay na byo byatangaje ko hari abasirikare babyo baguye muri iyo mirwano.

Akamo k’amahoro

Ku wa mbere, Perezida wa Afurika y’Epfo, Cyril Ramaphosa, yavuganye na mugenzi we w’u Rwanda, bemeranya ko hakenewe guhagarika imirwano vuba no gusubukura ibiganiro by’amahoro.

Ishyirahamwe ry’Ubumwe bwa Afurika (AU) naryo ryakoze inama yihutirwa kuri uyu wa kabiri.

Ku wa mbere, Perezida wa Congo, Félix Tshisekedi, yahamagaje inama ihuza abayobozi bakuru b’inzego zitandukanye kugira ngo barebere hamwe uko ibintu byifashe, cyane cyane mu mujyi wa Goma.

“Abasirikare bacu hamwe n’imitwe y’aba Wazalendo baracyakomeje kurwanira ibice bimwe na bimwe by’uwo mujyi,” nk’uko byatangajwe na Vital Kamerhe, Perezida w’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko nyuma y’iyo nama.

Yavuze ko Perezida w’igihugu ateganya kuvuga ijambo ku kibazo cy’umutekano, ariko ntiyatangaje igihe azarivugira.

Ku wa kabiri mu gitondo, umwe mu bayobozi ba leta ya Congo yatangaje ko igisirikare cya leta kigenzura igice kinini cy’umujyi wa Goma, uri mu burasirazuba bw’igihugu.

Kuva ku wa gatanu, Goma nta mazi n’amashanyarazi ifite, ariko Kamerhe yavuze ko leta iri gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo ibyo biboneke.

Yakomeje avuga ko leta iri gushaka ibisubizo binyuze mu nzira za politiki no mu mishyikirano mpuzamahanga.

Ubushyamirane hagati ya Congo n’u Rwanda

Mu gihe ibi byaberaga, Umunyamabanga wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ushinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga, Marco Rubio, yamaganye ibitero bya M23 mu kiganiro yagiranye na Perezida Tshisekedi kuri telefone.

Mu itangazo ryasohowe na Minisiteri y’Ububanyi n’Amahanga ya Amerika, byatangajwe ko Tshisekedi yemeye ko ari ngombwa kongera gutangiza ibiganiro by’amahoro “vuba hashoboka” n’u Rwanda, igihugu gifitweho uruhare mu gufasha M23.

Rubio yanavuganye na Perezida wa Kenya, William Ruto, wemeye gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo ibiganiro bibe.

Perezida Ruto yahamagaje inama y’Umuryango wa Afurika y’Iburasirazuba (EAC), iteganyijwe kuri uyu wa gatatu, aho Tshisekedi na Kagame bazatumirwa, nubwo kugeza ubu batari bemeza niba bazayitabira.

Leta ya Congo yasabye kandi ko haba indi nama y’Akanama ka Loni gashinzwe umutekano ku isi, aho isaba ko u Rwanda rwafatirwa ibihano bikomeye.

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